What Does “Made In USA” Mean?
Today, Many People Want “Made In USA” Products.
As the COVID-19 Crisis swept across our nation, more and more people have become concerned about where the products they use daily are manufactured. They want items made in the USA.
My business is advertising, marketing, and promotions. For the past few months, I have received a call for promotional items made in the USA almost every day. Often, some request, “I want everything made here, not just the finished product!”
But there is a lot of confusion about how products are made and how much of a product comes from the USA.
But what does Made in the USA really mean?
According to the Federal Trade Commission, “Made in the USA” means that “all or virtually all” products have been made in America. All significant parts, processing, and labor that go into the effect must be of U.S. origin.
How Is The Product Made?
While this blog post is written primarily about promotional items, it applies to any product. From electronics to food, the process is about the same.
So what goes into your product, and where does it come from?
Manufacturing Generally Involves Three Areas
Nearly all products have three components. These include such things as the raw material, the manufacturing, and the finishing of the product. All these functions can be completed almost anywhere in the world.
1. The raw material
While the USA has abundant raw materials, some things aren’t available here. Most raw rubber comes from out of the states. While cotton is grown in the USA, it is exported generally to make shirts and other clothing and brought back to the USA. Some of our food supply, such as coffee, comes from other countries.
Plastic products can be made in the USA, but often, it is more economical to export petroleum to other countries to make the plastic, which is then imported back into the USA.
2. The Actual Manufacturing
Most promotional items (electronics and other consumable items) are made overseas. It is cheaper, even with the cost of transportation.
Years ago, I got a quote from my advertising agency to print a newspaper insert. We could get a million printed flyers from China for almost 30 percent less than what we paid in the States – even with the shipping by boat. And paper is heavy (We ultimately did not go overseas because of the time frame for transportation).
There are various reasons for this, but mostly, it is because labor is so much less expensive in other countries.
Once a week, I get calls for made in USA silicone bracelets. The cost for the USA made for 500 is just under a dollar. From China, the same bracelets can be under 20 cents — delivered to your door. It’s hard for USA manufacturers to compete with that.
3. The Finished Product
While it is generally less expensive for more considerable qualities of a product to be manufactured entirely overseas, sometimes a blank product is purchased overseas, and the imprinting, or decorating, is done here. This is often done on bags and plastic items. A short run of 100 to 500 can be done quickly here, and since a lot of the cost is in manufacturing, the final price can be reasonable.
But Is It Made in the USA?
According to the FTC definition above, if the product is imprinted here, it is not made in the USA. Yet, many of the industry’s suppliers list their products as Made in the USA when imported and decorated here.
I am frustrated with that, too.
To get a product that is truly Made in the USA, you have to have all three — the raw product — the manufacturing, and the finishing done here in the USA.
So, How Do You Know If It Is Made In The USA?
Unfortunately, you have to ask. And you have to be specific. You should ask, “Is this product 100 percent made in the USA?”
For some products, finding a supplier that meets those requirements is almost impossible. However, over the last several years, many of the suppliers in the industry are offering at least some of their products as entirely USA-made.
Expect to Pay More
If you want a USA-made product, you generally will have to pay a premium. It is just an economic fact.
Made In The USA Promotional Products
Looking for advertising promotional items that are Made In The USA, we have a large selection of 100 percent USA made products. Put your logo, name, or message on hundreds of items made right here in America. Easy online ordering.